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Is Salicylates (e.g., Willow Bark) Safe with methotrexate?

⛔ CRITICAL SEVERITY
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methotrexate Salicylates (e.g., Willow Bark)
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Free · No account · based on published sources including NIH ODS, FDA drug labels, and peer-reviewed literature

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

Avoid salicylate-containing supplements such as willow bark. If coadministration cannot be avoided, monitor closely for methotrexate adverse reactions.

Why this interaction occurs

Salicylates are highly protein-bound and act as weak acids, both mechanisms of which can increase methotrexate plasma concentrations, raising the risk of severe adverse reactions including organ toxicity.

Evidence

Evidence level: strong.

Data source

FDA Drug Label

Reported safety data

The FDA’s adverse event reporting system (FAERS) has received 499,559 reports mentioning methotrexate. This reflects reported cases involving the medication in general — not confirmed causation, and not specific to the methotrexate + supplement combination on this page.

FAERS reports are voluntary and cannot prove that a drug caused an event. Do not use report counts to assess the safety of this specific drug-supplement pair.

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Salicylates (e.g., Willow Bark) with methotrexate?
Avoid unless your doctor or pharmacist directs otherwise. Avoid salicylate-containing supplements such as willow bark. If coadministration cannot be avoided, monitor closely for methotrexate adverse reactions.

Related interactions

All Salicylates (e.g., Willow Bark) interactions →  ·  All methotrexate interactions →

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Educational only — not medical advice.
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