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Is St. John's Wort Safe with Fluoxetine?

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Fluoxetine St. John's Wort
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Free · No account · based on published sources including NIH ODS, FDA drug labels, and peer-reviewed literature

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

Do not use together. Discontinue St. John's Wort and consult your prescriber before making any changes. Watch for warning signs: confusion, restlessness, sweating, tremor, or rapid heartbeat and seek emergency care immediately if present.

Why this interaction occurs

Fluoxetine is a potent SSRI and CYP2D6 inhibitor. St. John's Wort also inhibits serotonin reuptake and is a CYP inducer. Together they cause both pharmacodynamic serotonergic excess and complex pharmacokinetic interactions, creating a high-risk scenario for serotonin syndrome.

Evidence

Evidence level: strong.

Data source

PubMed: PMID 36299970

Reported safety data

The FDA’s adverse event reporting system (FAERS) has received 87,365 reports mentioning Fluoxetine. This reflects reported cases involving the medication in general — not confirmed causation, and not specific to the Fluoxetine + supplement combination on this page.

FAERS reports are voluntary and cannot prove that a drug caused an event. Do not use report counts to assess the safety of this specific drug-supplement pair.

Frequently asked questions

Can I take St. John's Wort with Fluoxetine?
Avoid unless your doctor or pharmacist directs otherwise. Do not use together. Discontinue St. John's Wort and consult your prescriber before making any changes. Watch for warning signs: confusion, restlessness, sweating, tremor, or rapid heartbeat and seek emergency care immediately if present.
How long should I wait between Fluoxetine and St. John's Wort?
Do not use together. Discontinue St. John's Wort and consult your prescriber before making any changes. Watch for warning signs: confusion, restlessness, sweating, tremor, or rapid heartbeat and seek emergency care immediately if present.

Related interactions

All St. John's Wort interactions →  ·  All Fluoxetine interactions →

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