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Is St. John's Wort Safe with indinavir?

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indinavir St. John's Wort
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Free · No account · based on published sources including NIH ODS, FDA drug labels, and peer-reviewed literature

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

Do not take St. John's Wort if you are on indinavir or any antiretroviral therapy. This combination can cause sub-therapeutic drug levels, leading to virologic failure and potential drug resistance. Consult your HIV specialist immediately.

Why this interaction occurs

St. John's Wort strongly induces CYP3A4 and P-glycoprotein, significantly reducing indinavir plasma concentrations to sub-therapeutic levels, which can result in HIV treatment failure and the development of resistant viral strains.

Evidence

Evidence level: strong.

Data source

PubMed - PMID 18637192

Reported safety data

The FDA’s adverse event reporting system (FAERS) has received 1,118 reports mentioning indinavir. This reflects reported cases involving the medication in general — not confirmed causation, and not specific to the indinavir + supplement combination on this page.

FAERS reports are voluntary and cannot prove that a drug caused an event. Do not use report counts to assess the safety of this specific drug-supplement pair.

Frequently asked questions

Can I take St. John's Wort with indinavir?
Avoid unless your doctor or pharmacist directs otherwise. Do not take St. John's Wort if you are on indinavir or any antiretroviral therapy. This combination can cause sub-therapeutic drug levels, leading to virologic failure and potential drug resistance. Consult your HIV specialist immediately.

Related interactions

All St. John's Wort interactions →  ·  All indinavir interactions →

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Educational only — not medical advice.
Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.