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Is vitamin B12 Safe with gabapentin?

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Free · No account · based on published sources including NIH ODS, FDA drug labels, and peer-reviewed literature

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

Monitor serum vitamin B12 levels periodically during long-term gabapentin use and consider B12 supplementation if levels fall below normal range, particularly in elderly patients or those with dietary restrictions.

Why this interaction occurs

Antiepileptic drug treatment has been associated with reduced serum vitamin B12 levels, potentially through effects on absorption or metabolism, which may contribute to neurological or hematological complications if left unaddressed.

Evidence

Evidence level: limited.

Data source

PubMed - PMID 21246600

Reported safety data

The FDA’s adverse event reporting system (FAERS) has received 299,859 reports mentioning gabapentin. This reflects reported cases involving the medication in general — not confirmed causation, and not specific to the gabapentin + supplement combination on this page.

FAERS reports are voluntary and cannot prove that a drug caused an event. Do not use report counts to assess the safety of this specific drug-supplement pair.

Frequently asked questions

Can I take vitamin B12 with gabapentin?
Monitor serum vitamin B12 levels periodically during long-term gabapentin use and consider B12 supplementation if levels fall below normal range, particularly in elderly patients or those with dietary restrictions.
Does vitamin B12 affect how well gabapentin works?
Antiepileptic drug treatment has been associated with reduced serum vitamin B12 levels, potentially through effects on absorption or metabolism, which may contribute to neurological or hematological complications if left unaddressed.

Related interactions

All vitamin B12 interactions →  ·  All gabapentin interactions →

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