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Is Iron Safe with Enalapril?

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Free · No account · based on published sources including NIH ODS, FDA drug labels, and peer-reviewed literature

WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW

Separate Enalapril and iron supplement doses by a minimum of 2 hours. If you are prescribed iron therapy for anemia, alert your prescribing physician so blood pressure management can be monitored accordingly.

Why this interaction occurs

Co-administration of ferrous sulfate with Enalapril has been shown to significantly decrease Enalapril bioavailability due to metal-drug chelation in the GI lumen. Reduced plasma Enalapril levels may compromise antihypertensive and cardioprotective outcomes.

Evidence

Evidence level: strong.

Reported safety data

The FDA’s adverse event reporting system (FAERS) has received 61,312 reports mentioning Enalapril. This reflects reported cases involving the medication in general — not confirmed causation, and not specific to the Enalapril + supplement combination on this page.

FAERS reports are voluntary and cannot prove that a drug caused an event. Do not use report counts to assess the safety of this specific drug-supplement pair.

Frequently asked questions

Can I take Iron with Enalapril?
Separate Enalapril and iron supplement doses by a minimum of 2 hours. If you are prescribed iron therapy for anemia, alert your prescribing physician so blood pressure management can be monitored accordingly.
How long should I wait between Enalapril and Iron?
Separate Enalapril and iron supplement doses by a minimum of 2 hours. If you are prescribed iron therapy for anemia, alert your prescribing physician so blood pressure management can be monitored accordingly.
Does Iron affect how well Enalapril works?
Co-administration of ferrous sulfate with Enalapril has been shown to significantly decrease Enalapril bioavailability due to metal-drug chelation in the GI lumen. Reduced plasma Enalapril levels may compromise antihypertensive and cardioprotective outcomes.

Related interactions

All Iron interactions →  ·  All Enalapril interactions →

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Educational only — not medical advice.
Always confirm with your doctor or pharmacist.